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Cours de grammaire - Les nouveaux cahiers d'ANGLAIS BTS

Transcript

Comment utiliserles modaux ?

Grammar time

You may go out alone.

permission

May

It couldn't succeed.

incapacité passée

Couldn’t/could not

He could make himself heard.

capacité passée

Could

He can't be serious.

impossibilité, incapacité

Can't/cannot

He can face up to challenge.

capacité, savoir-faire

Can

Reconnaitre la valeur de base des modaux

Will you help me?

I won’t be held responsible.

refus

Won’t/will not:

It will fly soon.

futur, demande polie

Will

You mustn’t lie.

interdiction

Mustn’t/must not

You must be on time.

obligation

Must

You may not smoke here.

interdiction

Mayn’t/may not

Reconnaitre la valeur de base des modaux

You should have told me.

You shouldn’t smoke here.

injonction

Shouldn’t

A lesson should be drawn.

conseil,reproche

Should

Shall we grant them a loan?

proposition

Shall

He wouldn’t listen.

refus passé

Wouldn’t

He would say anything.Would you stop?

habitude passéedemande polie

Would

Reconnaitre la valeur de base des modaux

It may prove wrong.

50/50

May

He can be kidding.

probable

Can

They must be aware.

quasi certain

Must

exprimer une éventualité

In case it should rain.

invraisemblable

Should

He might be late.

très incertain

Might

It could be diffcult.

incertain

Could

exprimer une éventualité